Topics
Today is the first day that Cohort 1 and 2 will work together. You will mentor the new cohort in learning the fine art of taking excellent field notes and how to use GPS units. Activities and discussions will include:
-Intro to geology and how to keep field notes
-Coal seams, meandering river systems, sedimentary deposits, fossils
-Drawing stratigraphy columns
-Scales, measuring, GPS
Misconceptions
1.Even though most coal found in nature is the altered remains of prehistoric vegetation that originally accumulated in swamps and peat bogs, mankind can make coal so we will never run out.
2.Rivers do not carve valleys, but only passively flow down them.
3.Life exists on Earth because the Earth is the right distance from the Sun for water to exist in liquid form.
4.Separations along bedding plane, like those that dominate most sedimentary outcrops, occur deep beneath the Earth's surface.
5.Rocks (and minerals) grow in layers under the right conditions.
Locations
Ledges
Lincoln Brick Quarry
Fitzgerald Park
Napoleon Quarry
Links
Resources
Sedimentary Rocks, Features, and Fossils at Grand Ledge Eaton County
Stratigraphic Nomenclature for Michigan
Geological Society of America Centennial Field Guide—North-Central Section, 1987
The Ledges of the Grand River, Michigan
Randall L. Milstein
Jason R. Price1 and Michael A. Velbel2
How do the sedimentary rock layers in Michigan reflect Earth’s history?